Constructing Suffix Trees (Constructing Suffix Trees)

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Description

Let $T = t_1 t_2 \cdots t_n, be a string over an alphabet $\Sigma$. Each string $x$ such that $T = uxv$ for some (possibly empty) strings $u$ and $v$ is a substring of $T$, and each string $T_i = t_i \cdots t_n$, where $1 \leq i \leq n + 1$ is a suffix of $T$; in particular, $T_{n+1} = \epsilon$ is the empty suffix. The set of all suffixes of $T$ is denoted $\sigma(T)$. The suffix trie $STrie(T)$ of $T$ is a trie representing $\sigma(T)$.

Suffix tree $STree(T)$ of $T$ is a data structure that represents $STrie(T)$ in space linear in the length $|T|$ of $T$. This is achieved by representing only a subset $Q' \cup \{ \perp \}$ of the states of $STrie(T)$.

Parameters

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Table of Algorithms

Name Year Time Space Approximation Factor Model Reference
Naive 1973 $O(n^{2})$ $O(n)$ Exact Deterministic
Weiner's algorithm 1973 $O(n)$ $O(n)$ Exact Deterministic Time
Pratt 1973 $O(n)$ Exact Deterministic
Ukkonen 1995 $O(n)$ $O(n)$ Exact Deterministic Time
Ukkonen and D. Wood 1993 $O(n^{2})$ $O(n^{2})$ Exact Deterministic Time & Space
Hariharan 1997 $O(log^{4}(n)$) $O(n)$ Exact Parallel Time & Space
Süleyman Cenk Sahinalp ; Uzi Vishkin 1994 $O(log^{2}(n)$) $O(n^{({1}+\eps)})$ for any fixed eps>{0} Exact Parallel Time & Space
Farach 1997 $O(log n)$ $O(n)$ Exact Randomized Time & Space
Rytter 2004 $O(logn)$ $O(n)$ Exact Parallel Time & Space
McCreight 1976 $O(n)$ $O(n)$ Exact Deterministic Time

Time Complexity Graph

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Space Complexity Graph

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Pareto Frontier Improvements Graph

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